Clustering patterns of monarch butterflies (Lepidoptera, Danaidae) at 2 California central coast overwintering sites

First Author: 

  • Frey

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

1992

Source: 

  • Annals of the Entomological Society of America

Category: 

  • Monarch research, Overwinter dynamics

Full Reference: 

Frey D, Leong KLH, Fredericks D, Raskowitz S. 1992. Clustering patterns of monarch butterflies (Lepidoptera, Danaidae) at 2 California central coast overwintering sites. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 85: 148-153.

Study Setting: 

  • Field

Geographic Focus: 

  • Western Overwintering

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list